CATARMAN, Northern Samar, May 22 --The Army's 803rd
Brigade here on Monday confirmed massive recruitment of children in upland
villages of Mapanas and Palapag towns by the New People's Army (NPA).
Brig. Gen. Mario Lacurom, commander of the Army’s
803rd Brigade, confirmed the recruitment of at least 30 children to be trained
as "soldiers" in Northern Samar.
Aside from being tapped as spy, messenger, cook,
supplies carriers to other rebel camps, children are also trained to fight and
use rifles and were given political indoctrination.
“Rebellion exposes children to different forms of
violence and exploitation. Education is the key for a better society, but I
have seen how this war in Northern Samar has affected so many children who are
so talented but unable to go to school,” Lacurom told PNA.
“In Northern Samar province, which has suffered for
years from conflict and families don’t have the basic necessities of life,
there are few influences that can compete with a 'warrior’s' life,” the army
official said.
“Orphaned children and those who have grown up
alone, frightened, and surrounded by violence see this as a permanent way of
life, and they often choose to fight,” he added.
Reportedly, there are at least three to five
children under 18 year of age in every rebel camp in Northern Samar undergoing
training for combat and in direct support roles.
Atoy (not his real), a former rebel, who joined the
communist rebellion for five years confirmed that the NPA aims their propaganda
at young people.
“It’s easier to ask children to do something. They
are teachable and (they) easily trust rebel leaders,” Atoy told PNA.
These children became associated with rebels
through some organization in the village level, he said. “Some children just
wanted to become armies and involve themselves in the group while others are
deliberately recruited by the rebels,” he added.
Most of these children have parents or grandparents
engaged in the underground movement. “Situations of displacement and poverty
make children even more vulnerable to recruitment,” the former rebel added.
On May 13, the Philippine Army apprehended a
12-year-old boy carrying ammunition and cartridge allegedly for use of rebel
fighters in Northern Samar.
Government troops condemned the involvement of
minors in communist rebellion since it was a clear violation of the
Comprehensive Agreement on Human Rights and International Humanitarian Law.
The army in Northern Samar has been trying to
rescue children from rebel’s hands while other government agencies like the
DSWD pledged to provide psychological counselling to help demobilized recruited
children.
(Jazmin Bonifacio/PNA)
(Jazmin Bonifacio/PNA)
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